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What You Should Know About Oral Cancer Screening Oregon

By Karina Frost


Oral cancer is also known as mouth cancer. It can arise as a simple lesion in the tissues of your mouth. It can also spread by metastasis from a different part of the body. If you are worried that this may affect you or someone close to you, you may want to research oral cancer screening oregon.

There are different histologic types of this disease. The first type is the teratoma. The second type is adenocarcinoma of the salivary glands. The third type is tonsillar lymphoma or melanoma from mucosa cells. Approximately ninety percent of these diseases are squamous cell carcinomas. These are carcinomas that originate in the mouth tissues or lips.

The survival rate for this disease depends on many factors, such as the site of the growth and the stage at which it is diagnosed. The survival rate tends to be around 57 percent at five years regardless of gender, ethnicity, age group, and modes of treatment. However, the survival rate for stage one of the disease is approximately ninety percent. This is why doctors emphasize screening and early detection to increase survival rates for patients.

A premalignant lesion is normally benign. It is altered tissue that has the potential of becoming malignant over time. There are various types of these premalignant lesions that can occur in your mouth. Many of these lesions begin as red or white patches in the mouth. Some common lesions that may be premalignant are lichen planus of the mouth, actinic cheilitis and submucous fibrosis.

In certain Eastern countries, submucous fibrosis of the mouth is a common disease. It is often manifested by a limited capacity for opening the mouth, accompanied by a burning sensation when eating spicy foods. It is important to note, that this lesion tends to be a progressive one, and the opening of the mouth can become increasingly limited over time. This is serious because, as time goes on, trying to eat normally becomes very hard for the patient.

Smoking and using tobacco are associated with approximately seventy-five percent of all cases of the disease. This is because smoking causes the mucous membranes in your mouth to become irritated by the heat caused by cigarettes, pipes and cigars. Tobacco has more than sixty carcinogens. The combustion of these carcinogens by smoking and the by-products it creates is the main method of disease contraction. Also, using chewing tobacco and snuff can cause irritation as well when the tobacco or snuff comes in contact with the mucous membranes in your mouth.

When DNA mutates, oncogenes will become activated. There are certain risk factors that can make a person predisposed developing to oral cancer. You should speak to your doctor about whether you have any of these risk factors. The International Cancer Genome Consortium devotes its time and resources to studying this type of disease. It does this by mapping the complete genome of the disease.

You should understand that nearly seventy-five percent of these cancers are associated with certain behaviors that can be modified over time, such as smoking tobacco and too much alcohol consumption. Other factors such as poor oral hygiene and irritation to the gums caused by badly fitted dentures are also contributors. Having poor nutrition and chronic infections from bacteria or viruses are also red flags. However, if oral cancer is diagnosed at an early stage, medical treatment will generally be effective with the disease.




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